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Suicide statistics for Poland

Age-standardised rate per 100,000 people, 2021, as published by the World Health Organization.

All

11.5

per 100,000 · WHO range 10.412.8

Men

20.2

per 100,000 · WHO range 18.222.3

Women

3.2

per 100,000 · WHO range 2.83.6

The median across all 184 countries WHO publishes is 8.3. Poland is above that median — which is a fact about death registration and population health, and not a judgement about the country or the people in it.

The published series, 20002021

WHO has published a figure for Poland in 22 of the years from 2000 to 2021. We show every one, with its range, below — and we deliberately do not describe the shape of it, because how suicides are investigated and coded can change enough within a country over two decades to move this line on its own, with no change in underlying risk. Read it for how consistent, or how volatile, the country's own published figure has been against its own published range, not as a verdict on direction.

0102020002021

The shaded band is WHO's published uncertainty range for each year, not a stylistic border — where it widens, WHO is less sure of the figure.

Poland: published rate per 100,000, by year
YearRateWHO range
200015.314.9–16
200115.415–16.1
200215.314.9–16.1
20031514.6–15.7
200415.314.9–16.1
200515.314.9–16.1
200614.614.2–15.3
200713.313–14.1
200814.514.2–15.2
200916.115.8–17
201015.515.2–16.3
201115.114.8–15.8
201215.415–16.1
201315.214.8–15.9
201414.614.2–15.3
201513.212.8–13.8
201611.411.1–12
201711.110.7–11.6
201811.210.8–11.8
201911.511.1–12.1
202011.710.9–12.5
202111.510.4–12.8

Read against Europe

Across the 40 countries in Europe that WHO publishes a figure for, the median is 9.7 per 100,000. Poland sits above that level. Regional comparison is usually more informative than a world one, because neighbouring countries tend to share both the health systems and the death-registration practices that shape the number.

Men and women

The recorded rate for men in Poland is 6.3 times the rate for women. Across every country with both figures the median gap is 3.3 times, so Poland is well outside the usual pattern — one of the more striking departures in the dataset. That men die this way more often than women, while women are more often recorded as attempting, is one of the most consistent findings in this field and one of the least understood.

Countries with a similar figure

Nearest published rates to Poland's. They have nothing else in common — this is only a way of seeing what the number sits beside.

What this number is not

It is an estimate with a published range, not a count. It depends heavily on how deaths are investigated and recorded in Poland, which differs between countries far more than most readers expect. And it describes a whole population over a year — it says nothing about any individual, including you.

WHO's range for Poland spans about 21% of the estimate, close to the typical 76% — this is one of the better-registered figures in the set.

How we source these figures →

Help in Poland

We do not yet have a verified crisis line for Poland. The page below carries the general emergency number and international options.

Help in Poland

Source: World Health Organization, Global Health Observatory, indicator MH_12. Retrieved 31 August 2026.